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APPENDIX I
LIMITED VMT ANALYSIS
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RK19063.doc
JN:3103-2023-01
May 22, 2023
Mr. Darren Ratekin
THE CONCO COMPANIES
5141 Commercial Circle
Concord, CA 94520
Subject: Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse Project Trip Generation and Vehicle Miles
Traveled (VMT) Screening Analysis, City of Fontana
Dear Mr. Ratekin:
Introduction
RK ENGINEERING GROUP, INC. (RK) is pleased to provide this Trip Generation and Vehicle
Miles Traveled (VMT) Screening Analysis for the proposed Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse
Project.
The purpose of this study is to utilize the City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA)
Guidelines For Vehicles Miles Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated
October 2020, which establishes uniform analysis methodologies and thresholds of
significance for determining LOS as well as VMT impacts under the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), to determine if the project will require a detailed level of
service (LOS) analysis and/or a detailed VMT modeling analysis.
Project Description
The proposed Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse Project (hereinafter referred to as “project”) is
bound between Santa Ana Avenue to the north and Dahlia Street to the south, and in
between Etiwanda Avenue and Jasmine Street, in the City of Fontana . The project site is
approximately 7.8 acres and is currently occupied by an existing 27,936 square-foot (SF)
warehouse building and adjacent storage yard. The project proposes to retain the existing
27,936 SF warehouse building (i.e., Building No. 2) and construct a second 107,670 SF
warehouse building (i.e., Building No. 1) to replace the existing storage yard. The project
proposes to provide a total of one hundred eighty-nine (189) on-site parking spaces for the
entire site.
r:Tnl engineering
L.U.U group, inc.
traffic engineering & design
transportation planning
parking
acoustical engineering
air quality & ghg
1401 dove street, ste. 540
new port beacll, ca 92660
G (949) 474-0809
~ rkengineer.com
THE CONCO COMPANIES
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Access to the north portion of the project site (i.e., Building No. 1) is proposed via two (2)
full-access unsignalized driveways located along Santa Ana Avenue. Access to the south
portion of the project site (i.e., Building No. 2) is currently provided and is proposed to
continue to be provided via the two (2) full -access unsignalized driveways located along
Dahlia Street.
Exhibit A shows the location map of the proposed project. Exhibit B shows the proposed
site plan.
Project Trip Generation
Trip generation represents the amount of traffic that is attracted and produced by a
development.
Trip generation is typically estimated based on the trip generation rates from the latest
Institute of Transportation Engineers (ITE) Trip Generation Manual. The latest and most
recent version (11th Edition, 2021) of the ITE Manual has been utilized for this trip
generation analysis. This publication provides a comprehensive evaluation of trip
generation rates for a variety of land uses.
The proposed project consists of constructing an additional 107,670-SF warehouse
building. As such, the ITE Land Use Code 150: Warehousing trip rates are the most
appropriate for the project. The truck percentages were further broken down by axle type
per the heavy warehouse (i.e., warehouses greater than 100,000 SF) vehicle splits provided
in the City of Fontana Truck Trip Generation Study, dated August 2003.
As shown in Table 1, based on the ITE trip generation rates and truck mix
recommendations from the City of Fontana Truck Trip Generation Study, dated August
2003, the proposed project is forecast to generate approximately 184 non-PCE daily trips
with 18 non-PCE trips in the AM peak hour and 19 non-PCE trips in the PM peak hour.
After the application of appropriate PCE factors, the proposed project is forecast to
generate approximately 250 PCE daily trips with 24 PCE trips in the AM peak hour and 25
PCE trips in the PM peak hour.
As specified in the City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For Vehicles Miles
Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated October 2020, a detailed traffic
impact analysis will be required if a project is forecast to generate 50 or more peak hour
trips to any intersection. If a project is expected to generate less than 50 peak hour trips, a
r:Tn engine_erinu
L.U.U group, me .
rkengineer.com
THE CONCO COMPANIES
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traffic analysis shall not be required, and a trip generation memorandum will be considered
sufficient for traffic analysis purposes.
Based on the proposed project trip generation (i.e., 24 AM PCE peak hour trips and 25 PM
PCE peak hour trips), the proposed project is not required to prepare a traffic impact
analysis and is not expected to result in any significant adverse impacts on the operations
of the roadway network and intersections.
VMT Screening Assessment
The California Governor’s Office of Planning and Research (OPR) issued a Techni cal Advisory
in December 2018 which described their recommended procedures and methodology for
VMT analysis. A key element of SB 743, signed in 2013, is the elimination of automobile
delay and LOS as the sole basis for determining California Environmental Quality Act
(CEQA) impacts. Pursuant to CEQA Guidelines, Section 15064.3, VMT is the most
appropriate measure of transportation impacts.
The City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For Vehicles Miles Traveled
(VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated October 2020, provides recommendations in
the form of thresholds of significance and methodology for identifying VMT-related
impacts. The proposed project is subject to a VMT analysis and will adhere to the
recommendations and practices described in the City’s guidelines.
The City of Fontana has developed four types of screening criteria that can be applied to
effectively screen projects from project-level assessment. The screening steps are identified
below:
• Step 1: Transit Priority Area (TPA) Screening
• Step 2: Low VMT Area Screening
• Step 3: Low Project Type Screening
• Step 4: Project Net Daily Trips Less Than 500 ADT
Step 4: Project Net Daily Trips Less Than 500 ADT
Based on the City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For Vehicles Miles
Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated October 2020, “Projects that
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L.U.U group, me .
rkengineer.com
THE CONCO COMPANIES
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generate fewer than 500 average daily trips (ADT) would not cause a substantial increase in
the total citywide or regional VMT and are therefore presumed to hav e a less than
significant impact on VMT.”
As shown in Table 1, the proposed project is forecast to generate a total of approximately
184 non-PCE daily trips. As a result, the proposed project is screened out based on Step 4:
Project net daily trips less than 500 ADT screening and may be presumed to have a less
than significant impact on VMT under CEQA. Therefore, no further VMT analysis is
required.
Conclusions
RK Engineering Group, Inc. has completed this Trip Generation and Vehicle Miles Traveled
(VMT) Screening Assessment for the proposed Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse Project.
As specified in the City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For Vehicles Miles
Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated October 2020, a detailed traffic
impact analysis will be required if a project is forecast to generate 50 or more peak hour
trips to any intersection. If a project is expected to generate less than 50 peak hour trips, a
traffic analysis shall not be required, and a trip generation memorandum will be considered
sufficient for traffic analysis purposes. Based on the net project trip generation (i.e., 24 AM
PCE peak hour trips and 25 PM PCE peak hour trips), the proposed project is not required
to prepare a traffic impact analysis and is not expected to result in any significant adverse
impacts on the operations of the roadway network and intersections.
Furthermore, consistent with the City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For
Vehicles Miles Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment, dated October 2020, the
proposed project is screened out from a full VMT analysis based on Step 4: Project Net
Daily Trips less Than 500 ADT screening criteria and may be presumed to have a less than
significant impact on VMT under CEQA.
r:Tn engine_erinu
L.U.U group, me .
rkengineer.com
THE CONCO COMPANIES
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RK Engineering Group, Inc. appreciates this opportunity to assist THE CONCO COMPANIES
with this project. If you have any questions regarding this study, please do not hesitate to
contact us at (949) 474-0809.
Sincerely,
RK ENGINEERING GROUP, INC.
Justin Tucker, P.E. Becca Morrison
Principal Engineer Environmental Specialist
um engineering
group.inc
rkengineer.com •
Exhibits
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group, inc.SANTA ANA AVENUE WAREHOUSE PROJECT TRIP GENERATION AND VEHICLE MILES TRAVELED (VMT) SCREENING ANALYSIS, City of Fontana, CA
3103-2023-01 engineering
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Location Map
Exhibit A
= Project Site
Legend:
= Project Site Boundary
SITE
Santa Ana Avenue
Dahlia Street
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3103-2023-01 engineering
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Site Plan
Exhibit B
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Tables
In Out Total In Out Total
All
Vehicles 0.09 0.08 0.17 0.06 0.12 0.18 1.71
Trucks 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.35
Passenger
Cars 0.07 0.06 0.13 0.04 0.10 0.14 1.36
150 107.67 TSF
All
Vehicles 9 9 18 6 13 19 184
8 6 14 5 10 15 146
(3.46%)0110116
(4.64%)0110119
(12.33%)11211223
13413438
9 9 18 6 13 19 184
8 6 14 5 10 15 146
02202212
02302323
33633669
11 13 24 8 17 25 250
1
2
3
4
5
150 --
Passenger Vehicles (79.57%)
Table 1
Project Trip Generation
Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse Project
Land Use ITE Code Quantity Trip Type
Peak Hour
AM PM Daily
2-Axle Trucks
3-Axle Trucks
4-Axle Trucks
Units1
4-Axle Trucks (PCE = 3.0)
TSF
PCE Trip Generation4, 5
Santa Ana Avenue Warehouse Project
Vehicle Mix Trip Generation3
Total Trucks4
Total Proposed Project Non-PCE Trip Generation
Proposed Project Vehicle Trip Generation
Proposed Land Uses Trip Generation Rates2
Warehouse
Total Proposed Project PCE Trip Generation
TSF = Thousand Square Feet;
Passenger Vehicles (PCE = 1.0)
2-Axle Trucks (PCE = 2.0)
3-Axle Trucks (PCE = 2.5)
Recommended PCE Factors per City of Fontana Traffic Impact Analysis (TIA) Guidelines For Vehicles Miles Traveled (VMT) and Level of Service Assessment (October, 2020).
PCE = Passenger Car Equivalent
AM peak hour total, PM peak hour total, and daily trip generation rates for Warehouse land use are referenced from the ITE Trip Generation Manual (11th Edition, 2021). Peak hour in and out
trip generation rates were derived utilizing passenger vehicle and truck fleet mix splits referenced from the City of Fontana Truck Trip Generation Study (August 2003).
The truck fleet mix (i.e., entering and exiting splits) is based on the “Heavy Warehouse” land use category’s recommended large truck mix referenced from the City of Fontana Truck Trip
Generation Study (August 2003).
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