Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutAppendix C - General Biological Assessment GENERAL BIOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT FOR NEWBRIDGE HOMES Accessor’s Parcel Number 111 0-171-02 CITY OF FONTANA, SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY, CALIFORNIA Prepared for: NH Orlando LLC C/o Mr. Rob Meserve Newbridge Homes 500 Newport Center DR, Suite 570 Newport Beach, CA 92660 Prepared by: Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 SEPTEMBER 2024 Page | 1 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1.0 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 1.1 Project Site Location ...................................................................................................... 3 1.2 Project Description .......................................................................................................... 3 2.0 Methodology ....................................................................................................................... 3 2.1 Literature Review ............................................................................................................ 3 2.2 Field Survey .................................................................................................................... 3 3.0 Existing Conditions and Results ......................................................................................... 4 3.1 Environmental Setting ..................................................................................................... 4 3.2 Soils ................................................................................................................................. 4 3.3 Plant and Habitat Communities ...................................................................................... 4 3.4 Wildlife ............................................................................................................................ 4 3.5 Regional Connectivity/Wildlife Movement .................................................................... 5 3.6 Sensitive Biological Resources ....................................................................................... 5 3.6.1 Sensitive Plant Resources ......................................................................................... 5 3.6.2 Sensitive Animal Resources .................................................................................... 8 3.7 Nesting Birds ................................................................................................................. 12 3.8 Jurisdictional Waters ..................................................................................................... 12 4.0 Project Impacts.................................................................................................................. 12 4.1 Impacts to Habitats ........................................................................................................ 12 4.2 Impacts to Sensitive Species ......................................................................................... 12 4.3 Impacts to Nesting Birds ............................................................................................... 13 4.4 Impacts to Critical Habitat ............................................................................................ 13 4.5 Impacts to Wildlife Movement Corridors ..................................................................... 13 4.6 Conflict with Local Policies or Ordinances Protecting Biological Resources .............. 13 4.7 Conflict with the Provisions of an Adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or Other Approved Local, Regional, or State Habitat Conservation Plan ..................................................................................................................... 13 4.8 State and Federal Drainages .......................................................................................... 13 5.0 Recommendations ............................................................................................................. 13 6.0 Certification ....................................................................................................................... 15 7.0 References ......................................................................................................................... 16 Page | 2 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 FIGURES Figure 1 – Location Map Figure 2 – Vicinity Map Figure 3 – Project plans Figure 4 – Habitat Map Figure 5 – Impact Map APPENDICES Appendix A – Species Observed Appendix B – Species Presence/Absence List Appendix C – Site Photographs Appendix D – Soils Page | 3 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 1.0 Introduction Hernandez Environmental Services (HES) was contracted to prepare a general biological assessment (GBA) for the Baseline Avenue and Orlando Drive project site. The project site consists of approximately 3.33 acres consisting of Assessor Parcel Number (APN) 1110-171-02. The project site is located on the southeast corner of Baseline Avenue and Orlando Drive in the city of Fontana. 1.1 Project Site Location The project site is located on the southeast corner of Baseline Avenue and Orlando Drive. The site is located within the city of Fontana, San Bernardino County, California. The project site consists of San Bernardino County APN 1110 -171-02. Specifically, the project site is located within the Fontana United States Geological Survey (USGS) 7.5’ topographic quadrangle. The center point latitude and longitude for the project site are 34° 07' 15.1791" North, 117° 27' 55.9675" West (Figures 1 and 2). 1.2 Project Description The project proposes the development of new residential homes that are approximately 2.72 spaces per home. The total project will be providing 147 spaces overall including garages, open spaces, associated landscaping, and private yards (Figure 3). 2.0 Methodology 2.1 Literature Review HES conducted a literature review and reviewed aerial photographs and topographic maps of the project site and surrounding areas. A five-mile radius was used to identify sensitive species with the California Natural Diversity Data Base (CNDDB), the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) Endangered Species Lists, and the California Native Plant Society (CNPS) rare plant lists to obtain species information for the project area. The CNDDB and USFWS critical habitat databases were utilized, together with Geographic Information System (GIS) software, to locate the previously recorded locations of sensitive plant and wildlife occurrences and designated critical habitat and determine the distance from the project site. 2.2 Field Survey On July 26, 2024, HES conducted a field survey of the project site. The ambient temperature at 8:27 a.m. was 80 degrees Fahrenheit, sunny, with winds ranging from two to five miles per hour from the southeast. The purpose of the field survey was to document the existing habitat conditions, obtain plant and animal species information, view the surrounding land uses, assess the potential for state and federal waters, assess the potential for wildlife movement corridors, and assess the presence of constituent elements for critical habitat, if present. Page | 4 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Linear transects spaced approximately 50 to 100 feet apart were walked across the project site for 100 percent coverage. All species observed were recorded. Global Positioning System (GPS) waypoints were taken to delineate specific habitat types, species locations, state or federal waters, and any other information that would be useful for the assessment of the project site. A comprehensive list of all plant and wildlife species that were detected during the field survey within the project site is included in Appendix A. Sensitive plant and wildlife species with the potential to occur within the project area are listed in Appendix B. Representative site photographs were taken and are included within Appendix C. 3.0 Existing Conditions and Results 3.1 Environmental Setting The project site is located within the City of Fontana, in San Bernardino County, California. The project site consists of ruderal land that seems to be regularly tilled for weed abatement purposes. The site is surrounded by residential development and busy roads. The site is relatively flat with onsite elevations ranging from 1,368 feet above mean sea-level (AMSL) to 1,381 feet AMSL. 3.2 Soils According to the USDA Web Soil Survey, soil at the project site is classified as Tujunga gravelly loamy sand (TvC), 0 to 9 percent slopes (Appendix D). 3.3 Plant and Habitat Communities The project site contains a ruderal habitat area (Figure 4), the habitat is described as: Ruderal The project site contains approximately 3.33 acres of ruderal habitat. Ruderal habitat is found in heavily disturbed areas. This habitat type is dominated by non-native plant species with very few native species, which include slender wild oat (Avena barbata) and puncture vine (Tribulus terrestris). This site appears to have been regularly tilled for weed abatement purposes. Other plant species observed within this habitat type include flat spine burr ragweed (Ambrosia acanthicarpa), narrow leaf milkweed (Asclepias fascicularis), Asian mustard (Brassica tournefortii), white goosefoot (Chenopodium album), doveweed (Eremocarpus setigerus), telegraph weed (Heterotheca grandiflora), prickly lettuce (Lactuca serriola), Russian thistle (Salsola tragus) and kelch grass (Schismus barbatus). 3.4 Wildlife General wildlife species documented on the project site or within the vicinity of the site include the common pigeon (Columba livia) (Appendix A). Page | 5 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 3.5 Regional Connectivity/Wildlife Movement Wildlife movement corridors link together areas of suitable habitat that are otherwise separated by rugged terrain, changes in vegetation, or human disturbances. The project area was evaluated for its function as a wildlife corridor that species use to move between wildlife habitat zones. The project area is surrounded by human activity in the form of residential areas with fences and busy roads. No wildlife movement corridors were found to be present on the project site. 3.6 Sensitive Biological Resources According to the CNDDB, a total of 55 sensitive species of plants and 61 sensitive species of animals has the potential to occur on or within the vicinity of the project area. These include those species listed or candidates for listing by the U. S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) and California Native Plant Society (CNPS). All habitats with the potential to be used by sensitive species were evaluated during the site visit and a determination has been made for the presence or probability of presence within this report. This section will address those species listed as Candidate, Rare, Threatened, Proposed Threatened, or Endangered under the state and federal endangered species laws. Sensitive species which have a potential to occur will also be discussed in this section. Other special status species are addressed within Appendix B. 3.6.1 Sensitive Plant Resources A total of 19 plant species are listed as state and/or federal Threatened, Endangered, or Candidate species; are 1B.1 listed plants on the CNPS Rare Plan Inventory; or have been found to have a potential to exist on the project site. Below are descriptions of these species: Chaparral sand-verbena Chaparral sand-verbena (Abronia villosa var. aurita) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. This species is typically found in sandy areas. The habitat for this species includes chaparral, coastal scrub, and desert dunes. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. San Diego ambrosia San Diego ambrosia (Ambrosia pumila) is federally listed as an Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. It can be found in sandy loam, clay soil, and sometimes alkaline. Specifically, in valleys where disturbance has been superficial and sometimes margins or near vernal pools. The habitat for this species includes chaparral, coastal scrub, valley and foothill grassland. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Page | 6 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Marsh sandwort Marsh sandwort (Arenaria paludicola) is a federally and state listed Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. It is found in freshwater marsh, wetland, and marsh and swamp habitats. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No freshwater marsh, wetland, or marsh and swamp habitats occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Horn’s milk-vetch Horn’s milk-vetch (Astragalus hornii var. hornii) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. Its habitats include alkali playa meadows, seeps, and wetlands. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No alkali playa meadows, seeps, or wetlands occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Nevin’s barberry Nevin’s barberry (Berberis nevinii) is a federally and state Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. It is typically found on steep, north facing slopes or in low grade sandy washes. Its habitat includes chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, and riparian scrub. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, or riparian scrub occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Thread-leaved brodiaea The thread-leaved brodiaea (Brodiaea filifolia) is a federally Threatened, state Endangered and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. It is found in chaparral, cismontane woodlands, coastal sage scrub, valley and foothill grasslands, vernal pools and wetland. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, valley and foothill grasslands, vernal pools or wetlands occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Smooth tarplant Smooth tarplant (Centromadia pungens ssp. laevis) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. The species occurs in habitats that include alkali playa, chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, riparian woodlands, wetlands, and valley and foothill grasslands. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No alkali playa, chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, riparian woodlands, wetlands, or valley and foothill grasslands occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Salt marsh bird’s-beak Salt marsh bird’s beak (Chloropyron maritimum ssp. maritimum) is a federally and state listed Page | 7 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.2 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. This species is limited to the higher zones of salt marsh habitat at elevations of less than ten meters. Its habitat includes coastal dunes, marsh and swamp, salt marsh, and wetland. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No coastal dunes, marsh and swamp, salt marsh, or wetlands occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Parry’s spineflower Parry’s spineflower (Chorizanthe parryi var. parryi) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. The species occurs in dry, sandy soils on dry slopes and flats, sometimes at the interface of two vegetations types, such as chaparral and oak woodland. Its habitat includes coastal scrub, chaparral, cismontane woodland, valley and foothill grassland. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No coastal scrub, chaparral, cismontane woodland, or valley and foothill grasslands occur on the site. Habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Slender-horned spineflower Slender - horned spineflower (Dodecahema leptoceras) is a federally and state listed Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. Its habitat includes chaparral, cismontane woodland, and coastal scrub (alluvial fan sage scrub). The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No chaparral, cismontane woodland, or coastal scrub occur on the site. No habitat for this species exists on the project site. This species is not present. Santa Ana River woollystar Santa Ana River woollystar (Eriastrum densifolium ssp. sanctorum) is a federally and state listed Endangered Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. It is typically found in sandy soils on river floodplains or terraced fluvial deposits. Its habitat includes chaparral and coastal scrub. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No chaparral or coastal scrub occurs on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Mesa horkelia Mesa horkelia (Horkelia cuneata var. puberula) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant inventory. It is typically found in sandy or gravelly sites. Its habitat includes chaparral, cismontane woodland, and coastal scrub. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No chaparral, cismontane woodland, or coastal scrub occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Page | 8 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Coulter’s goldfields Coulter’s goldfields (Lasthenia glabrata ssp. coulteri) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. This species is usually found on alkaline soils in playas, sinks, and grasslands. The habitat for this species includes alkali playa, marsh & swamp, salt marsh, vernal pool, and wetland. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Jokerst’s monardella Jokerst’s monardella (Monardella australis ssp. jokerstii) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. This species can be located in steep scree or talus slopes between breccia. It can also be found in secondary alluvial benches along drainages and washes. The habitat for this species includes chaparral and lower montane coniferous forest. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Gambel’s water cress Gambel’s water cress (Nasturtium gambelii) is federally listed Endangered Species, a state listed Threatened Species and is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. It is found in freshwater and brackish marshes at the margins of lakes and along streams, in or just above the water level. Its habitat includes brackish marsh, freshwater marsh, marsh and swamp, and wetland. The project site consists of ruderal habitat, ornamental vegetation, and disturbed areas. No brackish marsh, freshwater marsh, marsh and swamp, or wetlands occur on the site. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Brand’s star phacelia Brand’s star phacelia (Phacelia stellaris) is ranked 1B.1 in the CNPS Rare Plant Inventory. This species is typically located in open areas. Its habitat includes coastal dunes and coastal scrub. No habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. 3.6.2 Sensitive Animal Resources A total of 19 animal species are listed as state and/or federal Threatened, Endangered, Candidate will be reviewed in this section. Sensitive species which have a potential to occur will also be discussed in this section. All sensitive species within a 5-mile radius of project area were reviewed and a complete list of those species is discussed within Appendix B. Below are descriptions of these species: Southwestern pond turtle Southwestern pond turtle (Actinemys pallida) is federally listed as a Proposed Threatened Species. This species can be found near ponds, marshes, rivers, streams, and irrigation ditches, usually with aquatic vegetation, below 6,000 feet elevation. There is no aquatic habitat therefore, there is no suitable habitat on site for this species. This species is not present. Page | 9 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Tricolored blackbird Tricolored blackbird (Agelaius tricolor) is state listed as a Threatened species. The species occupies freshwater marshes with canopies of willows and other riparian trees. This species requires open accessible water and suitable foraging space. There is no habitat for this species on the project site. The species is not present. Burrowing owl Burrowing owl (Athene cunicularia) is a CDFW Species of Special Concern. This species can typically be found in open, dry annual or perennial grasslands, deserts, and scrublands characterized by low-growing vegetation. Burrowing owls are dependent upon burrowing mammals, most notably, the California ground squirrel. The habitat for this species includes coastal prairie, coastal scrub, great basin grassland, great basin scrub, Mojavean desert scrub, Sonoran Desert scrub, and valley & foothill grassland. The project site is surrounded by residential development, busy roads, and is disturbed due to the site being regularly maintained for weed abatement activities. No natural burrows or burrow mammals were seen on site. Therefore, there is no habitat for this species on the project site. This species is not present. Crotch’s bumble bee Crotch’s bumble bee (Bombus crotchii) is a state listed Candidate Endangered Species. This species typically lives in coastal California east to the Sierra Cascade crest and south into Mexico. Its food plant includes Antirrhinum sp., Clarkia sp., Dendromecon sp., Eschscholzia sp., and Erigonum sp. No habit for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. Swainson’s hawk Swainson’s hawk (Buteo swainsoni) is a state listed Threatened Species. This species favors open grasslands for foraging but also occurs in agricultural settings. It relies on scattered stands of trees near agricultural fields and grasslands for nesting sites. Its habitats include great basin grassland, riparian forest, riparian woodland, and valley and foothill grassland. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Santa Ana sucker Santa Ana sucker (Catostomus santaanae) is a federally listed Threatened Species. Its habitat includes aquatic and south coast flowing waters. This species prefers sand-rubble-boulder bottoms, cool and clear water, and algae. It is endemic to the Los Angeles Basin south coastal streams. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Page | 10 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 Southern rubber boa Southern-rubber boa (Charina umbratica) is a state listed Threatened Species. Its habitat includes meadow and seep, riparian forest, riparian woodland, upper montane coniferous forest, and wetland. This species is typically found near streams or wet meadows, and requires loose, moist soil for burrowing. It seeks cover in rotting logs, rock outcrops, and under surface litter. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Western yellow-billed cuckoo Western yellow-billed cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus occidentalis) is federally listed Threatened, and state listed Endangered species. This species typically nests in riparian jungles of willows, often mixed with cottonwoods, with lower story of blackberry, nettles, or wild grape. It is found in riparian forest habitat. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. San Bernardino kangaroo rat San Bernardino kangaroo rat (Dipodomys merriami parvus) is a federally and state listed Endangered pecies. It is found in coastal scrub habitat. This species is found in alluvial scrub vegetation on sandy loam substrates, characteristic of alluvial fans and flood plains. It needs early to intermediate seral stages. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Stephen’s kangaroo rat Stephens’ kangaroo rat (Dipodomys stephensi) is a federally and state listed Threatened Species. This species is found in coastal sage scrub with sparse vegetation cover, and in valley and foothill grasslands. This species prefers buckwheat, chamise, brome grass, and filaree and will burrow into firm soil. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Southwestern willow flycatcher Southwestern willow flycatcher (Empidonax traillii extimus) is on both the federal and state Endangered list. It is commonly found in riparian woodland habitats in southern California. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Quino checkerspot butterfly Quino checkerspot butterfly (Euphydryas editha quino) is a federally listed Endangered Species. It is found in chaparral and coastal sage scrub. This species requires high densities of food plants, including Plantago erecta, P. insularis, and Orthocarpus purpurescens. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Page | 11 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 California black rail California black rail (Laterallus jamaicensis coturniculus) is a state listed Threatened Species and is a CDFW Fully Protected Species. It inhabits freshwater marshes, wet meadows, and shallow margins of saltwater marshes bordering larger bays. This species needs water depths of about one inch that do not fluctuate throughout the year and dense vegetation for nesting habitat. Its habitat includes brackish marsh, freshwater marsh, marsh and swamp, salt marsh, and wetland. The project site does not have suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Steelhead-southern California DPS Steelhead-southern California DPS (Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus pop. 10) is a federally listed Endangered Species and a state listed Candidate Endangered Species. This species is likely to have greater physiological tolerances to warmer water and more variable conditions. Its habitats include aquatic and south coast flowing waters. The project site does not have suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Coastal California gnatcatcher Coastal California gnatcatcher (Polioptila californica californica) is a federally listed Threatened Species and CDFW Species of Special Concern. This species is found in coastal bluff scrub and coastal scrub habitat. This species is typically found in low, coastal sage scrub in arid washes, on mesas and slopes. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Southern mountain yellow-legged frog Southern mountain yellow-legged frog (Rana muscosa) is a federally and state listed Endangered Species. It is found in aquatic habitat. This species is always encountered within a few feet of water. Tadpoles may require two to four years to complete their aquatic development. The project site does not contain suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Delhi Sands flower-loving fly Delhi Sands flower-loving fly (Rhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalis) is a federally listed Endangered species. It requires fine, sandy soils, often with wholly or partly consolidated dunes and sparse vegetation. It is found only in areas of the Delhi Sands formation in southwestern San Bernardino and northwestern Riverside counties. This species is found in interior dune habitat. The project site does not have suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Western spadefoot Western spadefoot (Spea hammondii) is a federally listed Proposed Threatened Species. This species occurs primarily in grassland habitats but can be found in valley-foothill hardwood woodlands. Vernal pools are essential for breeding and egg laying. The habitats for this species Page | 12 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 include cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, valley & foothill grassland, vernal pool, and wetland. The project site does not have suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Riverside fairy shrimp Riverside fairy shrimp (Streptocephalus woottoni) is a federally listed Endangered Species. This species inhabits seasonally astatic pools filled by winter/ spring rains and hatch in warm water later in the season. The habitat for this species includes coastal scrub, valley & foothill grassland, vernal pool, and wetland. The project site does not have suitable habitat for this species. This species is not present. Least Bell’s vireo Least Bell’s vireo (Vireo bellii pusillus) is a federal and state listed Endangered Species. This species is found in riparian forest, riparian scrub, and riparian woodland. Nesting habitat of this species is restricted to willow and/or mulefat dominated riparian scrub along permanent or nearly permanent streams. No suitable habitat for this species is present on the project site. This species is not present. 3.7 Nesting Birds Migratory non-game native bird species are protected under the federal Migratory Bird Treaty Act. Additionally, Sections 3503, 3503.5, and 3513 of the California Fish and Game Code prohibit the take of all birds and their active nests. The project site contains trees that can be utilized by nesting birds and raptors during the nesting bird season of February 1 through September 15. 3.8 Jurisdictional Waters The project site does not contain any drainage, riparian, or riverine features. There are no CDFW, United States Army Corps of Engineers (USACE), or Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) jurisdictional waters within the project site boundaries. 4.0 Project Impacts 4.1 Impacts to Habitats Implementation of the proposed project will impact the entire 3.33-acre project site of ruderal habitat (Figure 4). 4.2 Impacts to Sensitive Species No sensitive species have the potential to occur on the project site. No impacts to sensitive species are expected. Page | 13 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 4.3 Impacts to Nesting Birds Potential impacts to nesting birds may occur if ground disturbing activities or vegetation removal occur during the bird nesting season of February 1 through September 15. Implementation of the measures identified in the Recommendations section of this report will ensure that potential impacts to nesting birds are less than significant. 4.4 Impacts to Critical Habitat The project site is not located within designated federal critical habitat. No impact to critical habitat would occur. 4.5 Impacts to Wildlife Movement Corridors No wildlife movement corridors were found to be present on the project site. No impacts are expected. 4.6 Conflict with Local Policies or Ordinances Protecting Biological Resources Should the proposed project result in the removal of trees, it will be required to comply with the County of San Bernardino’s Plant Protection and Management Ordinances. 4.7 Conflict with the Provisions of an Adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or Other Approved Local, Regional, or State Habitat Conservation Plan The Project would not be anticipated to conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan. 4.8 State and Federal Drainages The project site does not contain any state or federal drainages, therefore no impacts to any jurisdictional drainages are expected. 5.0 Recommendations Based upon the findings of this report, it is recommended that the following studies or surveys be performed as part of the project. Nesting Birds • It is recommended that vegetation removal be conducted outside of the nesting season for migratory birds to avoid direct impacts. Page | 14 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 • If vegetation removal occurs during the migratory bird nesting season, between February 1 and September 15, pre-construction nesting bird surveys shall be performed within three days prior to vegetation removal. • If active nests are found during nesting bird surveys, they shall be flagged. A 250-foot buffer shall be fenced around songbird nests and a 500-foot buffer shall be fenced around raptor nests. Page | 15 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 6.0 Certification I hereby certify that the statements furnished above and in the attached exhibits present the data and information required for this biological evaluation, and that the facts, statements, and information presented are true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. Date 09/13/2024 Signed PROJECT MANAGER Fieldwork Performed By: Carissa Gomez ASSISTANT BIOLOGIST Page | 16 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 7.0 References Burt, W. H., 1986. A Field Guide to the Mammals in North American North of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston,Massachusetts. California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW), Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB). Accessed January 2024 California Department of Fish and Wildlife, Sacramento, California. Garrett, K. and J. Dunn, 1981. Birds of Southern California. Los Angeles Audubon Society. The Artisan Press, Los Angeles, California. Grenfell, W. E., M. D. Parisi, and D. McGriff, 2003. A Check-list of the Amphibians, Reptiles, Birds and Mammals of California. California Wildlife Habitat Relationship System, California Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, California. Grinnell, J., 1933. Review of the Recent Mammal Fauna of California. University of California Publications in Zoology, 40:71-234. Hall, E. R., 1981. The Mammals of North America, Volumes I and II. John Wiley and Sons, New York, New York. Hickman, J. C., ed. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California. University of California Press. Ingles, L. G., 1965. Mammals of the Pacific States. Stanford University Press, Stanford, California. Jameson, jr., E. W. and H. J. Peters. California Mammals. University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles, London. 403 pp. List of Vegetation Alliances and Associations. Vegetation Classification and Mapping Program, California Department of Fish and Game. Sacramento, CA. September 2010. Meserve, P. 1976. Food relationships of a rodent fauna in a California coastal sage scrub community. Journal of Mammalogy, 57: 300-319. Munz, P.A., 1974. A Flora of Southern California. University of California Press, Berkeley, California. Peterson, R. 1990 A Field Guide to Western Birds. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, MA. Sawyer, J.O., T. Keeler-Wolf, and J.M. Evens 2009 A Manual of California Vegetation, 2nd edition. California Native Plant Society Press, Sacramento, CA. Page | 17 APN: 1110-171-02 General Biological Assessment Hernandez Environmental Services 17037 Lakeshore Drive Lake Elsinore, CA 92530 U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 1998b. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Final Rule to List the San Bernardino Kangaroo Rat as Endangered, Vol. 63, No. 185, pp. 51005 – 51017. U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, 2014. Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants. https://www.fws.gov/endangered/species/us-species.html. Accessed September 2024. Web Soil Survey. Available online at http://websoilsurvey.nrcs.usda.gov/. Accessed September 2024. Williams, D. F., 1986. Mammalian Species of Special Concern in California. Wildlife Management Division Administrative Report 86-1. Prepared for The Resources Agency, California Department of Fish and Game. Zeiner, D. C., W. F. Laudenslayer, Jr., K. E. Mayer and M. White, 1990. California's Wildlife, Volume III Mammals, The Resources Agency, Department of Fish and Game, Sacramento, California. FIGURE 1 Eucalyptus Avenue Edison Avenue Eu c l i d A v e n u e Legend Project Site (3.33 acres)N Pal m A v e n u e K e n d a l l D r i v e C a j o n B l v d Figure 1 San Bernardino County, California Location Map Newbridge Orlando Project Location FIGURE 2 Eucalyptus Avenue Edison Avenue Eu c l i d A v e n u e Legend Project Site (3.33 acres)N Pal m A v e n u e K e n d a l l D r i v e C a j o n B l v d Figure 2 San Bernardino County, California Vicinity Map Newbridge Orlando Project Location FIGURE 3 OR L A N D O D R BASELINE AVE LI M E A V E **** RECREATIONAL SPACE 6,400 sq.ft. 18124 5 OPEN SPACE 3,424 sq.ft. OPEN SPACE 3,968 sq.ft. * 26 ' 30' 26'2'2' 25.3' 26'2'2' 15 . 1 ' 15 ' 15 . 1 ' 8'72.7' 28' 30.3' 30' 17.7' 15 ' 23.6' 15' 30.9' 5' 3. 7 ' 24 ' 8' 5' 11 . 5 ' 19 ' 6. 5 ' 1 1 1 1 1 1 29.7' 1 1 1 1 1 1 8'14'8' 15.2'8'8'12'8'19.1' 14.8' O.S. 1,395 sq.ft. O.S. 2,264 sq.ft. O.S. 1,111 sq.ft. O.S. 2,558 sq.ft. O.S. 2,559 sq.ft. 8' N CONCEPTUAL SITE PLAN BASELINE & LIME FONTANA, CA 05/21/24 JO B # : 2 4 0 2 5 Kevin L. Crook Inc kl c a r c h . c o m Architect PLANNING + ARCHITECTURE Notes: 1. Site plan is for conceptual purposes only. 2. Site plan must be reviewed by planning, building, and fire departments for code compliance. 3. Base information per parcel map. 4. Civil engineer to verify all setbacks and grading information. 5. Building Footprints may change due to the final design elevation style. 6. Open space area is subject to change. 7. Building setbacks are measured from property lines to building foundation lines.0 15 30 60 Gross Site Area: ±4.03 Ac (Includes Baseline ROW) Net Site Area: ±3.33 Ac Total Units: 54 Units Gross Density: 13.39 Du/Ac Net Density: 16.22 Du/Ac Parking Required: 147 Spaces (2.72 Spaces per home) -(12) 2 Bedroom x 2.0 Spaces = 24 Spaces -(42) 3/4 Bedroom x 2.5 Spaces = 105 Spaces -(54) Guest x 0.33 Spaces = 18 Spaces Provided: 147 Spaces (2.72 Spaces per home) -Garage = 96 Spaces -Head In = 51 Spaces Adaptable Units Private Yards Provided Open Space Private: 13,368 sq.ft. Common: 23,680 sq.ft. Total: 37,048 sq.ft. Project Summary: * FIGURE 4 NFigure 4 1110-171-02 City of Fontana, San Bernardino County, California Habitat Map NewBridge homes SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY Legend Project site (3.33 acres) Ruderal habitat (3.33 acres) FIGURE 5 NFigure 5 1110-171-02 City of Fontana, San Bernardino County, California Impact Map NewBridge homes SAN BERNARDINO COUNTY Legend Project site (3.33 acres) Ruderal habitat (3.33 acres) APPENDIX A Observed Species Plant List Scientific Name Common Name Ambrosia acanthicarpa Flat spine burr ragweed Asclepias fascicularis Narrow leaf milkweed Avena barbata Slender wild oat Brassica tournefortii Asian mustard Chenopodium album White goosefoot Eremocarpus setigerus Doveweed Eucalyptus citriodora Lemon-scented gum Heterotheca grandiflora Telegraph weed Holcus lanatus Yorkshire fog Lactuca serriola Prickly lettuce Melia azedarach Chinaberry tree Salsola tragus Russian thistle Schismus barbatus Kelch grass Tribulus terrestris Puncture vine Wildlife List Scientific Name Common Name Columba livia Common pigeon APPENDIX B Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Abronia villosa var. aurita chaparral sand- verbena Dicots None None 1B.1 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Desert dunes Chaparral, coastal scrub, desert dunes. Sandy areas. - 60-1570 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Ambrosia monogyra singlewhorl burrobrush Dicots None None 2B.2 SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank Chaparral | Sonoran desert scrub Chaparral, Sonoran desert scrub. Sandy soils. 5- 475 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Ambrosia pumila San Diego ambrosia Dicots Endangered None 1B.1 SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Chaparral, coastal scrub, valley and foothill grassland. Sandy loam or clay soil; sometimes alkaline. In valleys; persists where disturbance has been superficial. Sometimes on margins or near vernal pools. 3- 580 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Arctostaphylos glandulosa ssp. gabrielensis San Gabriel manzanita Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral Chaparral. Rocky outcrops; can be dominant shrub where it occurs. 960- 2015 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Arenaria paludicola marsh sandwort Dicots Endangered Endangered 1B.1 SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Wetland Marshes and swamps. Growing up through dense mats of Typha, Juncus, Scirpus, etc. in freshwater marsh. Sandy soil. 3-170 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Astragalus hornii var. hornii Horn's milk- vetch Dicots None None 1B.1 BLM_S- Sensitive Alkali playa | Meadow & seep | Wetland Meadows and seeps, playas. Lake margins, alkaline sites. 75-350 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Berberis nevinii Nevin's barberry Dicots Endangered Endangered 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Riparian scrub Chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, riparian scrub. On steep, N- facing slopes or in low grade sandy washes. 90-1590 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Brodiaea filifolia thread- leaved brodiaea Monocots Threatened Endangered 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland | Vernal pool | Wetland Chaparral (openings), cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, playas, valley and foothill grassland, vernal pools. Usually associated with annual grassland and vernal pools; often surrounded by shrubland habitats. Occurs in openings on clay soils. 15- 1030 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. California Walnut Woodland California Walnut Woodland Woodland None None Cismontane woodland Not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Calochortus palmeri var. palmeri Palmer's mariposa- lily Monocots None None 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest | Meadow & seep Meadows and seeps, chaparral, lower montane coniferous forest. Vernally moist places in yellow-pine forest, chaparral. 195- 2530 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Calochortus plummerae Plummer's mariposa- lily Monocots None None 4.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Lower montane coniferous forest | Valley & foothill grassland Coastal scrub, chaparral, valley and foothill grassland, cismontane woodland, lower montane coniferous forest. Occurs on rocky and sandy sites, usually of granitic or alluvial material. Can be very common after fire. 60-2500 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Calochortus weedii var. intermedius intermediat e mariposa- lily Monocots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Coastal scrub, chaparral, valley and foothill grassland. Dry, rocky calcareous slopes and rock outcrops. 60- 1575 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Carex comosa bristly sedge Monocots None None 2B.1 IUCN_LC- Least Concern Coastal prairie | Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Valley & foothill grassland | Wetland Marshes and swamps, coastal prairie, valley and foothill grassland. Lake margins, wet places; site below sea level is on a Delta island. -5-1010 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Castilleja lasiorhyncha San Bernardino Mountains owl's-clover Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Meadow & seep | Pavement plain | Riparian woodland | Upper montane coniferous forest | Wetland Meadows and seeps, pebble plain, upper montane coniferous forest, chaparral, riparian woodland. Mesic to drying soils in open areas of stream and meadow margins or in vernally wet areas. 1140- 2320 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Centromadia pungens ssp. laevis smooth tarplant Dicots None None 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Alkali playa | Chenopod scrub | Meadow & seep | Riparian woodland | Valley & foothill grassland | Wetland Valley and foothill grassland, chenopod scrub, meadows and seeps, playas, riparian woodland. Alkali meadow, alkali scrub; also in disturbed places. 5-1170 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Chloropyron maritimum ssp. maritimum salt marsh bird's-beak Dicots Endangered Endangered 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Coastal dunes | Marsh & swamp | Salt marsh | Wetland Marshes and swamps, coastal dunes. Limited to the higher zones of salt marsh habitat. 0-10 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Chorizanthe parryi var. parryi Parry's spineflower Dicots None None 1B.1 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Coastal scrub, chaparral, cismontane woodland, valley and foothill grassland. Dry slopes and flats; sometimes at interface of 2 vegetation types, such as chaparral and oak woodland. Dry, sandy soils. 90-1220 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Chorizanthe xanti var. leucotheca white- bracted spineflower Dicots None None 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_USDA- US Dept of Agriculture | USFS_S- Sensitive Coastal scrub | Mojavean desert scrub | Pinon & juniper woodlands Mojavean desert scrub, pinyon and juniper woodland, coastal scrub (alluvial fans). Sandy or gravelly places. 365-1830 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Cladium californicum California saw-grass Monocots None None 2B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Alkali marsh | Freshwater marsh | Meadow & seep | Wetland Meadows and seeps, marshes and swamps (alkaline or freshwater). Freshwater or alkaline moist habitats. -40- 2150 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Claytonia peirsonii ssp. peirsonii Peirson's spring beauty Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Subalpine coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Upper montane coniferous forest, subalpine coniferous forest. Granitic scree slopes, often with a sandy or fine soil component and granitic cobbles. 1510- 2745 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh Coastal and Valley Freshwater Marsh Marsh None None Marsh & swamp | Wetland Not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Cuscuta obtusiflora var. glandulosa Peruvian dodder Dicots None None 2B.2 Marsh & swamp | Wetland Marshes and swamps (freshwater). Freshwater marsh. 15-280 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Dodecahema leptoceras slender- horned spineflower Dicots Endangered Endangered 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub Chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub (alluvial fan sage scrub). Flood deposited terraces and washes; associates include Encelia, Dalea, Lepidospartum, etc. Sandy soils. 200-765 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Dudleya multicaulis many- stemmed dudleya Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Chaparral, coastal scrub, valley and foothill grassland. In heavy, often clayey soils or grassy slopes. 1- 910 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Eriastrum densifolium ssp. sanctorum Santa Ana River woollystar Dicots Endangered Endangered 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Chaparral | Coastal scrub Coastal scrub, chaparral. In sandy soils on river floodplains or terraced fluvial deposits. 180- 705 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Eriogonum microthecum var. johnstonii Johnston's buckwheat Dicots None None 1B.3 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Limestone | Subalpine coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Subalpine coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest. Slopes and ridges on granite or limestone. 1795- 2865 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Fimbristylis thermalis hot springs fimbristylis Monocots None None 2B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Meadow & seep | Wetland Meadows and seeps (alkaline). Near hot springs. 115- 1585 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Galium californicum ssp. primum Alvin Meadow bedstraw Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest Chaparral, lower montane coniferous forest. Grows in shade of trees and shrubs at the lower edge of the pine belt, in pine forest- chaparral ecotone. Granitic, sandy soils. 1460- 1830 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Helianthus nuttallii ssp. parishii Los Angeles sunflower Dicots None None 1A Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Salt marsh | Wetland Marshes and swamps (coastal salt and freshwater). 35-1525 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Horkelia cuneata var. puberula mesa horkelia Dicots None None 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub Chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub. Sandy or gravelly sites. 15-1645 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Imperata brevifolia California satintail Monocots None None 2B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Meadow & seep | Mojavean desert scrub | Riparian scrub | Wetland Coastal scrub, chaparral, riparian scrub, mojavean desert scrub, meadows and seeps (alkali), riparian scrub. Mesic sites, alkali seeps, riparian areas. 3- 1495 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Lasthenia glabrata ssp. coulteri Coulter's goldfields Dicots None None 1B.1 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Alkali playa | Marsh & swamp | Salt marsh | Vernal pool | Wetland Coastal salt marshes, playas, vernal pools. Usually found on alkaline soils in playas, sinks, and grasslands. 1- 1375 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Lepidium virginicum var. robinsonii Robinson's pepper- grass Dicots None None 4.3 Chaparral | Coastal scrub Chaparral, coastal scrub. Dry soils, shrubland. 4- 1435 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Lilium parryi lemon lily Monocots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank | USFS_S- Sensitive Lower montane coniferous forest | Meadow & seep | Riparian forest | Upper montane coniferous forest | Wetland Lower montane coniferous forest, meadows and seeps, riparian forest, upper montane coniferous forest. Wet, mountainous terrain; generally in forested areas; on shady edges of streams, in open boggy meadows and seeps. 625- 2930 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Linanthus concinnus San Gabriel linanthus Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Lower montane coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest, chaparral. Dry rocky slopes, often in Jeffrey pine/canyon oak forest. 1310-2560 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Lycium parishii Parish's desert-thorn Dicots None None 2B.3 SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank Coastal scrub | Sonoran desert scrub Coastal scrub, Sonoran desert scrub. -3-570 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Malacothamnus parishii Parish's bushmallow Dicots None None 1A Chaparral | Coastal scrub Chaparral, coastal sage scrub. In a wash. 305- 455 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Monardella australis ssp. jokerstii Jokerst's monardella Dicots None None 1B.1 USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest Lower montane coniferous forest, chapparal. Steep scree or talus slopes between breccia. Secondary alluvial benches along drainages and washes. 210- 1740 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Monardella pringlei Pringle's monardella Dicots None None 1A Coastal scrub Coastal scrub. Sandy hills. 300-400 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Muhlenbergia californica California muhly Monocots None None 4.3 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Lower montane coniferous forest | Meadow & seep Coastal scrub, chaparral, lower montane coniferous forest, meadows and seeps. Usually found near streams or seeps. 100- 2000 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Muhlenbergia utilis aparejo grass Monocots None None 2B.2 Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Marsh & swamp | Meadow & seep | Ultramafic Meadows and seeps, marshes and swamps, chaparral, coastal scrub, cismontane woodland. Sometimes alkaline, sometimes serpentinite. 25- 2325 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Nasturtium gambelii Gambel's water cress Dicots Endangered Threatened 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_SBBG- Santa Barbara Botanic Garden Brackish marsh | Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Wetland Marshes and swamps. Freshwater and brackish marshes at the margins of lakes and along streams, in or just above the water level. 5- 305 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Navarretia prostrata prostrate vernal pool navarretia Dicots None None 1B.2 Coastal scrub | Meadow & seep | Valley & foothill grassland | Vernal pool | Wetland Coastal scrub, valley and foothill grassland, vernal pools, meadows and seeps. Alkaline soils in grassland, or in vernal pools. Mesic, alkaline sites. 3-1235 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Opuntia basilaris var. brachyclada short-joint beavertail Dicots None None 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Joshua tree woodland | Mojavean desert scrub | Pinon & juniper woodlands Chaparral, Joshua tree woodland, Mojavean desert scrub, pinyon and juniper woodland. Sandy soil or coarse, granitic loam. 425-2015 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Oreonana vestita woolly mountain- parsley Dicots None None 1B.3 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | USFS_S- Sensitive Lower montane coniferous forest | Subalpine coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Subalpine coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest, lower montane coniferous forest. High ridges; on scree, talus, or gravel. 800- 3370 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Phacelia stellaris Brand's star phacelia Dicots None None 1B.1 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Coastal dunes | Coastal scrub Coastal scrub, coastal dunes. Open areas. 3- 370 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Pseudognaphali um leucocephalum white rabbit- tobacco Dicots None None 2B.2 Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Riparian woodland Riparian woodland, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, chaparral. Sandy, gravelly sites. 35-515 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Ribes divaricatum var. parishii Parish's gooseberry Dicots None None 1A Riparian woodland Riparian woodland. Salix swales in riparian habitats. 65- 300 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Riversidian Alluvial Fan Sage Scrub Riversidian Alluvial Fan Sage Scrub Scrub None None Coastal scrub Not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Sagittaria sanfordii Sanford's arrowhead Monocots None None 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive Marsh & swamp | Wetland Marshes and swamps. In standing or slow-moving freshwater ponds, marshes, and ditches. 0-605 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Schoenus nigricans black bog- rush Monocots None None 2B.2 IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Marsh & swamp | Wetland Marshes and swamps. Often in alkaline marshes. 120- 1525 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Senecio aphanactis chaparral ragwort Dicots None None 2B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub Chaparral, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub. Drying alkaline flats. 20-1020 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Sidalcea neomexicana salt spring checkerbloo m Dicots None None 2B.2 USFS_S- Sensitive Alkali playa | Chaparral | Coastal scrub | Lower montane coniferous forest | Mojavean desert scrub | Wetland Playas, chaparral, coastal scrub, lower montane coniferous forest, Mojavean desert scrub. Alkali springs and marshes. 3- 2380 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Southern California Arroyo Chub/Santa Ana Sucker Stream Southern California Arroyo Chub/Santa Ana Sucker Stream Inland Waters None None Not present. Southern Cottonwood Willow Riparian Forest Southern Cottonwoo d Willow Riparian Forest Riparian None None Riparian forest Not present. Southern Riparian Forest Southern Riparian Forest Riparian None None Riparian forest Not present. Southern Riparian Scrub Southern Riparian Scrub Riparian None None Riparian scrub Not present. Southern Sycamore Alder Riparian Woodland Southern Sycamore Alder Riparian Woodland Riparian None None Riparian woodland Not present. Southern Willow Scrub Southern Willow Scrub Riparian None None Riparian scrub Not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Sphenopholis obtusata prairie wedge grass Monocots None None 2B.2 Cismontane woodland | Meadow & seep | Wetland Cismontane woodland, meadows and seeps. Open moist sites, along rivers and springs, alkaline desert seeps. 15-2625 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Streptanthus bernardinus Laguna Mountains jewelflower Dicots None None 4.3 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Chaparral, lower montane coniferous forest. Clay or decomposed granite soils; sometimes in disturbed areas such as streamsides or roadcuts. 1440- 2500 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Streptanthus campestris southern jewelflower Dicots None None 1B.3 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Lower montane coniferous forest | Pinon & juniper woodlands Chaparral, lower montane coniferous forest, pinyon and juniper woodland. Open, rocky areas. 605-2590 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Rare Plan Rank Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Symphyotrichu m defoliatum San Bernardino aster Dicots None None 1B.2 SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden | SB_CRES- San Diego Zoo CRES Native Gene Seed Bank | USFS_S- Sensitive Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Lower montane coniferous forest | Marsh & swamp | Meadow & seep | Valley & foothill grassland Meadows and seeps, cismontane woodland, coastal scrub, lower montane coniferous forest, marshes and swamps, valley and foothill grassland. Vernally mesic grassland or near ditches, streams and springs; disturbed areas. 3-2045 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Viola pinetorum ssp. grisea grey-leaved violet Dicots None None 1B.2 BLM_S- Sensitive | SB_CalBG/ RSABG- California/R ancho Santa Ana Botanic Garden Meadow & seep | Subalpine coniferous forest | Upper montane coniferous forest Subalpine coniferous forest, upper montane coniferous forest, meadows and seeps. Dry mountain peaks and slopes. 1580- 3700 m. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Accipiter cooperii Cooper's hawk Birds None None CDFW_WL- Watch List | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Cismontane woodland | Riparian forest | Riparian woodland | Upper montane coniferous forest Woodland, chiefly of open, interrupted or marginal type. Nest sites mainly in riparian growths of deciduous trees, as in canyon bottoms on river flood-plains; also, live oaks. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Actinemys pallida southwestern pond turtle Reptiles Proposed Threatened None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_VU- Vulnerable | USFS_S- Sensitive There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Agelaius tricolor tricolored blackbird Birds None Threatened BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_EN- Endangered | USFWS_BCC- Birds of Conservation Concern Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Swamp | Wetland Highly colonial species, most numerous in Central Valley and vicinity. Largely endemic to California. Requires open water, protected nesting substrate, and foraging area with insect prey within a few km of the colony. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Aimophila ruficeps canescens southern California rufous- crowned sparrow Birds None None CDFW_WL- Watch List Chaparral | Coastal scrub Resident in Southern California coastal sage scrub and sparse mixed chaparral. Frequents relatively steep, often rocky hillsides with grass and forb patches. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Anniella stebbinsi Southern California legless lizard Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Broadleaved upland forest | Chaparral | Coastal dunes | Coastal scrub Generally south of the Transverse Range, extending to northwestern Baja California. Occurs in sandy or loose loamy soils under sparse vegetation. Disjunct populations in the Tehachapi and Piute Mountains in Kern County. Variety of habitats; generally in moist, loose soil. They prefer soils with a high moisture content. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Arizona elegans occidentalis California glossy snake Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Patchily distributed from the eastern portion of San Francisco Bay, southern San Joaquin Valley, and the Coast, Transverse, and Peninsular ranges, south to Baja California. Generalist reported from a range of scrub and grassland habitats, often with loose or sandy soils. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Artemisiospiza belli belli Bell's sparrow Birds None None CDFW_WL- Watch List Chaparral | Coastal scrub Nests in chaparral dominated by fairly dense stands of chamise. Found in coastal sage scrub in south of range. Nest located on the ground beneath a shrub or in a shrub 6-18 inches above ground. Territories about 50 yds apart. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Aspidoscelis hyperythra orange- throated whiptail Reptiles None None CDFW_WL- Watch List | IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub Inhabits low- elevation coastal scrub, chaparral, and valley-foothill hardwood habitats. Prefers washes and other sandy areas with patches of brush and rocks. Perennial plants necessary for its major food: termites. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Aspidoscelis tigris stejnegeri coastal whiptail Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Found in deserts and semi-arid areas with sparse vegetation and open areas. Also found in woodland and riparian areas. Ground may be firm soil, sandy, or rocky. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Athene cunicularia burrowing owl Birds None None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFWS_BCC- Birds of Conservation Concern Coastal prairie | Coastal scrub | Great Basin grassland | Great Basin scrub | Mojavean desert scrub | Sonoran desert scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Open, dry annual or perennial grasslands, deserts, and scrublands characterized by low- growing vegetation. Subterranean nester, dependent upon burrowing mammals, most notably, the California ground squirrel. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Batrachoseps gabrieli San Gabriel slender salamander Amphibians None None IUCN_DD- Data Deficient | USFS_S- Sensitive Talus slope Known only from the San Gabriel Mtns. Found under rocks, wood, and fern fronds, and on soil at the base of talus slopes. Most active on the surface in winter and early spring. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Bombus crotchii Crotch's bumble bee Insects None Candidate Endangered IUCN_EN- Endangered Coastal California east to the Sierra- Cascade crest and south into Mexico. Food plant genera include Antirrhinum, Phacelia, Clarkia, Dendromecon, Eschscholzia, and Eriogonum. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Bombus pensylvanicus American bumble bee Insects None None IUCN_VU- Vulnerable Coastal prairie | Great Basin grassland | Valley & foothill grassland Long-tongued; forages on a wide variety of flowers including vetches (Vicia), clovers (Trifolium), thistles (Cirsium), sunflowers (Helianthus), etc. Nests above ground under long grass or underground. Queens overwinter in rotten wood or underground. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Buteo swainsoni Swainson's hawk Birds None Threatened BLM_S- Sensitive | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Great Basin grassland | Riparian forest | Riparian woodland | Valley & foothill grassland Breeds in grasslands with scattered trees, juniper-sage flats, riparian areas, savannahs, and agricultural or ranch lands with groves or lines of trees. Requires adjacent suitable foraging areas such as grasslands, or alfalfa or grain fields supporting rodent populations. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Catostomus santaanae Santa Ana sucker Fish Threatened None AFS_TH- Threatened | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_EN- Endangered Aquatic | South coast flowing waters Endemic to Los Angeles Basin south coastal streams. Habitat generalists, but prefer sand- rubble-boulder bottoms, cool, clear water, and algae. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Ceratochrysis longimala Desert cuckoo wasp Insects None None There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Chaetodipus fallax fallax northwestern San Diego pocket mouse Mammals None None Chaparral | Coastal scrub Coastal scrub, chaparral, grasslands, sagebrush, etc. in western San Diego, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles Counties, inclusive of Orange County. Sandy, herbaceous areas, usually in association with rocks or coarse gravel. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Chaetodipus fallax pallidus pallid San Diego pocket mouse Mammals None None Desert wash | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Sonoran desert scrub Desert border areas of San Diego, Riverside, San Bernardino, and Los Angeles counties in desert wash, desert scrub, desert succulent scrub, pinyon- juniper, etc. Sandy, herbaceous areas, usually in association with rocks or coarse gravel. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Charina umbratica southern rubber boa Reptiles None Threatened IUCN_VU- Vulnerable | USFS_S- Sensitive Meadow & seep | Riparian forest | Riparian woodland | Upper montane coniferous forest | Wetland Found in a variety of montane forest habitats. Previously considered morphologicall y intermediate, recent (2022) genomic analysis clarifies individuals from Mt Pinos, Tehachapi Mts, and southern Sierra Nevada are southern rubber boa. Found in vicinity of streams or wet meadows; requires loose, moist soil for burrowing; seeks cover in rotting logs, rock outcrops, and under surface litter. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Cicindela tranquebarica viridissima greenest tiger beetle Insects None None Riparian woodland Inhabits the woodlands adjacent to the Santa Ana River basin. Usually found in open spots between trees. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Coccyzus americanus occidentalis western yellow-billed cuckoo Birds Threatened Endangered BLM_S- Sensitive | USFS_S- Sensitive Riparian forest Riparian forest nester, along the broad, lower flood- bottoms of larger river systems. Nests in riparian jungles of willow, often mixed with cottonwoods, with lower story of blackberry, nettles, or wild grape. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Coleonyx variegatus abbotti San Diego banded gecko Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Chaparral | Coastal scrub Coastal and cismontane Southern California. Found in granite or rocky outcrops in coastal scrub and chaparral habitats. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Coturnicops noveboracensis yellow rail Birds None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive | USFWS_BCC- Birds of Conservation Concern Freshwater marsh | Meadow & seep Summer resident in eastern Sierra Nevada in Mono County. Freshwater marshlands. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Crotalus ruber red-diamond rattlesnake Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Chaparral | Mojavean desert scrub | Sonoran desert scrub Chaparral, woodland, grassland, and desert areas from coastal San Diego County to the eastern slopes of the mountains. Occurs in rocky areas and dense vegetation. Needs rodent burrows, cracks in rocks or surface cover objects. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Diadophis punctatus modestus San Bernardino ringneck snake Reptiles None None USFS_S- Sensitive Most common in open, relatively rocky areas. Often in somewhat moist microhabitats near intermittent streams. Avoids moving through open or barren areas by restricting movements to areas of surface litter or herbaceous veg. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Dipodomys merriami parvus San Bernardino kangaroo rat Mammals Endangered Endangered CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Coastal scrub Alluvial scrub vegetation on sandy loam substrates characteristic of alluvial fans and flood plains. Needs early to intermediate seral stages. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Dipodomys stephensi Stephens' kangaroo rat Mammals Threatened Threatened IUCN_VU- Vulnerable Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Primarily annual and perennial grasslands, but also occurs in coastal scrub and sagebrush with sparse canopy cover. Prefers buckwheat, chamise, brome grass and filaree. Will burrow into firm soil. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Empidonax traillii extimus southwestern willow flycatcher Birds Endangered Endangered Riparian woodland Riparian woodlands in Southern California. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Eremophila alpestris actia California horned lark Birds None None CDFW_WL- Watch List | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Marine intertidal & splash zone communitie s | Meadow & seep Coastal regions, chiefly from Sonoma County to San Diego County. Also main part of San Joaquin Valley and east to foothills. Short-grass prairie, "bald" hills, mountain meadows, open coastal plains, fallow grain fields, alkali flats. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Euchloe hyantis andrewsi Andrew's marble butterfly Insects None None Lower montane coniferous forest Inhabits yellow pine forest near Lake Arrowhead and Big Bear Lake, San Bernardino Mtns, San Bernardino Co, 5000-6000 ft. Hostplants are Streptanthus bernardinus and Arabis holboellii var pinetorum; larval foodplant is Descurainia richardsonii. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Eugnosta busckana Busck's gallmoth Insects None None Coastal dunes | Coastal scrub Coastal southern California. Tiny micro-moth (1 cm) with larva forming galls on host plant Encelia californica (California brittlebush). Adult flight period is during winter, generally from November to February, and have been reported at UV lights and porch lights. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Eumops perotis californicus western mastiff bat Mammals None None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland Many open, semi-arid to arid habitats, including conifer and deciduous woodlands, coastal scrub, grasslands, chaparral, etc. Roosts in crevices in cliff faces, high buildings, trees and tunnels. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Euphydryas editha quino quino checkerspot butterfly Insects Endangered None Chaparral | Coastal scrub Sunny openings within chaparral and coastal sage shrublands in parts of Riverside and San Diego counties. Hills and mesas near the coast. Need high densities of food plants Plantago erecta, P. insularis, and Orthocarpus purpurescens. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Falco columbarius merlin Birds None None CDFW_WL- Watch List | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Estuary | Great Basin grassland | Valley & foothill grassland Seacoast, tidal estuaries, open woodlands, savannahs, edges of grasslands and deserts, farms and ranches. Clumps of trees or windbreaks are required for roosting in open country. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Gila orcuttii arroyo chub Fish None None AFS_VU- Vulnerable | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_VU- Vulnerable | USFS_S- Sensitive Aquatic | South coast flowing waters Native to streams from Malibu Creek to San Luis Rey River basin. Introduced into streams in Santa Clara, Ventura, Santa Ynez, Mojave and San Diego river basins. Slow water stream sections with mud or sand bottoms. Feeds heavily on aquatic vegetation and associated invertebrates. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Glaucomys oregonensis californicus San Bernardino flying squirrel Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Broadleaved upland forest | Lower montane coniferous forest Known from black oak or white fir dominated woodlands between 5200 - 8500 ft in the San Bernardino and San Jacinto ranges. May be extirpated from San Jacinto range. Needs cavities in trees/snags for nests and cover. Needs nearby water. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Icteria virens yellow- breasted chat Birds None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Riparian forest | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland Summer resident; inhabits riparian thickets of willow and other brushy tangles near watercourses. Nests in low, dense riparian, consisting of willow, blackberry, wild grape; forages and nests within 10 ft of ground. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Lanius ludovicianus loggerhead shrike Birds None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_NT- Near Threatened Broadleaved upland forest | Desert wash | Joshua tree woodland | Mojavean desert scrub | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Riparian woodland | Sonoran desert scrub Broken woodlands, savannah, pinyon-juniper, Joshua tree, and riparian woodlands, desert oases, scrub and washes. Prefers open country for hunting, with perches for scanning, and fairly dense shrubs and brush for nesting. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Lasiurus xanthinus western yellow bat Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Desert wash Found in valley foothill riparian, desert riparian, desert wash, and palm oasis habitats. Roosts in trees, particularly palms. Forages over water and among trees. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Laterallus jamaicensis coturniculus California black rail Birds None Threatened BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_FP- Fully Protected | IUCN_EN- Endangered Brackish marsh | Freshwater marsh | Marsh & swamp | Salt marsh | Wetland Inhabits freshwater marshes, wet meadows and shallow margins of saltwater marshes bordering larger bays. Needs water depths of about 1 inch that do not fluctuate during the year and dense vegetation for nesting habitat. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Lepus californicus bennettii San Diego black-tailed jackrabbit Mammals None None Coastal scrub Intermediate canopy stages of shrub habitats and open shrub / herbaceous and tree / herbaceous edges. Coastal sage scrub habitats in Southern California. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Neolarra alba white cuckoo bee Insects None None Known only from localities in Southern California. Cleptoparasitic in the nests of perdita bees. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Neotoma lepida intermedia San Diego desert woodrat Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Coastal scrub Coastal scrub of Southern California from San Diego County to San Luis Obispo County. Moderate to dense canopies preferred. They are particularly abundant in rock outcrops, rocky cliffs, and slopes. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Nyctinomops femorosaccus pocketed free- tailed bat Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Joshua tree woodland | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Riparian scrub | Sonoran desert scrub Variety of arid areas in Southern California; pine- juniper woodlands, desert scrub, palm oasis, desert wash, desert riparian, etc. Rocky areas with high cliffs. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus pop. 10 steelhead - southern California DPS Fish Endangered Candidate Endangered AFS_EN- Endangered Aquatic | South coast flowing waters Federal listing refers to populations from Santa Maria River south to southern extent of range (San Mateo Creek in San Diego County). Southern steelhead likely have greater physiological tolerances to warmer water and more variable conditions. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Onychomys torridus ramona southern grasshopper mouse Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Chenopod scrub Desert areas, especially scrub habitats with friable soils for digging. Prefers low to moderate shrub cover. Feeds almost exclusively on arthropods, especially scorpions and orthopteran insects. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Ovis canadensis nelsoni desert bighorn sheep Mammals None None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_FP- Fully Protected | USFS_S- Sensitive Alpine | Alpine dwarf scrub | Chaparral | Chenopod scrub | Great Basin scrub | Mojavean desert scrub | Montane dwarf scrub | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Riparian woodland | Sonoran desert scrub Widely distributed from the White Mtns in Mono Co. to the Chocolate Mts in Imperial Co. Open, rocky, steep areas with available water and herbaceous forage. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Perognathus longimembris brevinasus Los Angeles pocket mouse Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Coastal scrub Lower elevation grasslands and coastal sage communities in and around the Los Angeles Basin. Open ground with fine, sandy soils. May not dig extensive burrows, hiding under weeds and dead leaves instead. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Phrynosoma blainvillii coast horned lizard Reptiles None None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Chaparral | Cismontane woodland | Coastal bluff scrub | Coastal scrub | Desert wash | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland | Valley & foothill grassland Frequents a wide variety of habitats, most common in lowlands along sandy washes with scattered low bushes. Open areas for sunning, bushes for cover, patches of loose soil for burial, and abundant supply of ants and other insects. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Polioptila californica californica coastal California gnatcatcher Birds Threatened None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Coastal bluff scrub | Coastal scrub Obligate, permanent resident of coastal sage scrub below 2500 ft in Southern California. Low, coastal sage scrub in arid washes, on mesas and slopes. Not all areas classified as coastal sage scrub are occupied. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Rana muscosa southern mountain yellow- legged frog Amphibians Endangered Endangered CDFW_WL- Watch List | IUCN_EN- Endangered | USFS_S- Sensitive Aquatic Disjunct populations known from southern Sierras (northern DPS) and San Gabriel, San Bernardino, and San Jacinto Mtns (southern DPS). Found at 1,000 to 12,000 ft in lakes and creeks that stem from springs and snowmelt. May overwinter under frozen lakes. Often encountered within a few feet of water. Tadpoles may require 2 - 4 yrs to complete their aquatic development. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Rhaphiomidas terminatus abdominalis Delhi Sands flower- loving fly Insects Endangered None Interior dunes Found only in areas of the Delhi Sands formation in southwestern San Bernardino and northwestern Riverside counties. Requires fine, sandy soils, often with wholly or partly consolidated dunes and sparse vegetation. Oviposition req. shade. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Rhinichthys osculus ssp. 8 Santa Ana speckled dace Fish None None AFS_TH- Threatened | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Aquatic | South coast flowing waters Headwaters of the Santa Ana and San Gabriel rivers. May be extirpated from the Los Angeles River system. Requires permanent flowing streams with summer water temps of 17- 20 C. Usually inhabits shallow cobble and gravel riffles. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Setophaga petechia yellow warbler Birds None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Riparian forest | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland Riparian plant associations in close proximity to water. Also nests in montane shrubbery in open conifer forests in Cascades and Sierra Nevada. Frequently found nesting and foraging in willow shrubs and thickets, and in other riparian plants including cottonwoods, sycamores, ash, and alders. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Spea hammondii western spadefoot Amphibians Proposed Threatened None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_NT- Near Threatened Cismontane woodland | Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland | Vernal pool | Wetland Occurs primarily in grassland habitats, but can be found in valley-foothill hardwood woodlands. Vernal pools are essential for breeding and egg- laying. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Spinus lawrencei Lawrence's goldfinch Birds None None IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFWS_BCC- Birds of Conservation Concern Broadleaved upland forest | Chaparral | Pinon & juniper woodlands | Riparian woodland Nests in open oak or other arid woodland and chaparral, near water. Nearby herbaceous habitats used for feeding. Closely associated with oaks. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Streptocephalus woottoni Riverside fairy shrimp Crustaceans Endangered None IUCN_EN- Endangered Coastal scrub | Valley & foothill grassland | Vernal pool | Wetland Endemic to Western Riverside, Orange, and San Diego counties in areas of tectonic swales/earth slump basins in grassland and coastal sage scrub. Inhabit seasonally astatic pools filled by winter/spring rains. Hatch in warm water later in the season. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Taxidea taxus American badger Mammals None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern Alkali marsh | Alkali playa | Alpine | Alpine dwarf scrub | Bog & fen | Brackish marsh | Broadleaved upland forest | Chaparral | Chenopod scrub | Cismontane woodland | Closed-cone coniferous forest | Coastal bluff scrub | Coastal dunes | Coastal prairie | Most abundant in drier open stages of most shrub, forest, and herbaceous habitats, with friable soils. Needs sufficient food, friable soils and open, uncultivated ground. Preys on burrowing rodents. Digs burrows. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Thamnophis hammondii two-striped gartersnake Reptiles None None BLM_S- Sensitive | CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern | IUCN_LC- Least Concern | USFS_S- Sensitive Marsh & swamp | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland | Wetland Coastal California from vicinity of Salinas to northwest Baja California. From sea to about 7,000 ft elevation. Highly aquatic, found in or near permanent fresh water. Often along streams with rocky beds and riparian growth. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Thamnophis sirtalis pop. 1 south coast gartersnake Reptiles None None CDFW_SSC- Species of Special Concern Artificial standing waters | Marsh & swamp | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland | South coast flowing waters | South coast standing waters | Wetland Southern California coastal plain from Ventura County to San Diego County, and from sea level to about 850 m. Marsh and upland habitats near permanent water with good strips of riparian vegetation. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. Scientific Name Common Name Taxon Group Federal List State List Other Status Habitats General Habitat Microhabitat Present/ Absent Vireo bellii pusillus least Bell's vireo Birds Endangered Endangered Riparian forest | Riparian scrub | Riparian woodland Summer resident of Southern California in low riparian in vicinity of water or in dry river bottoms; below 2000 ft. Nests placed along margins of bushes or on twigs projecting into pathways, usually willow, Baccharis, mesquite. There is no suitable habitat on site. This species is not present. APPENDIX C View of the ruderal habitat on site from the center point of the site. View looking east. View of the southwest corner of the project site from the southeast corner. View looking west. View of Lime Avenue along the eastern border of the site. View looking north towards Baseline Avenue. View of main street Baseline Avenue along the northern border of the site. View looking east. View of the western border of the site along Orlando Drive. View looking northwest from southwest corner. View of the residential development and Orlando Drive along the site from the southwest corner. View looking southwest. APPENDIX D Soil Map—San Bernardino County Southwestern Part, California (web soil) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 9/9/2024 Page 1 of 3 37 7 5 6 0 0 37 7 5 6 2 0 37 7 5 6 4 0 37 7 5 6 6 0 37 7 5 6 8 0 37 7 5 7 0 0 37 7 5 7 2 0 37 7 5 6 0 0 37 7 5 6 2 0 37 7 5 6 4 0 37 7 5 6 6 0 37 7 5 6 8 0 37 7 5 7 0 0 37 7 5 7 2 0 456970 456990 457010 457030 457050 457070 457090 457110 457130 457150 456970 456990 457010 457030 457050 457070 457090 457110 457130 457150 34° 7' 17'' N 11 7 ° 2 8 ' 0 ' ' W 34° 7' 17'' N 11 7 ° 2 7 ' 5 2 ' ' W 34° 7' 13'' N 11 7 ° 2 8 ' 0 ' ' W 34° 7' 13'' N 11 7 ° 2 7 ' 5 2 ' ' W N Map projection: Web Mercator Corner coordinates: WGS84 Edge tics: UTM Zone 11N WGS84 0 45 90 180 270Feet 0 10 20 40 60Meters Map Scale: 1:945 if printed on A landscape (11" x 8.5") sheet. Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. MAP LEGEND MAP INFORMATION Area of Interest (AOI) Area of Interest (AOI) Soils Soil Map Unit Polygons Soil Map Unit Lines Soil Map Unit Points Special Point Features Blowout Borrow Pit Clay Spot Closed Depression Gravel Pit Gravelly Spot Landfill Lava Flow Marsh or swamp Mine or Quarry Miscellaneous Water Perennial Water Rock Outcrop Saline Spot Sandy Spot Severely Eroded Spot Sinkhole Slide or Slip Sodic Spot Spoil Area Stony Spot Very Stony Spot Wet Spot Other Special Line Features Water Features Streams and Canals Transportation Rails Interstate Highways US Routes Major Roads Local Roads Background Aerial Photography The soil surveys that comprise your AOI were mapped at 1:24,000. Warning: Soil Map may not be valid at this scale. Enlargement of maps beyond the scale of mapping can cause misunderstanding of the detail of mapping and accuracy of soil line placement. The maps do not show the small areas of contrasting soils that could have been shown at a more detailed scale. Please rely on the bar scale on each map sheet for map measurements. Source of Map: Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey URL: Coordinate System: Web Mercator (EPSG:3857) Maps from the Web Soil Survey are based on the Web Mercator projection, which preserves direction and shape but distorts distance and area. A projection that preserves area, such as the Albers equal-area conic projection, should be used if more accurate calculations of distance or area are required. This product is generated from the USDA-NRCS certified data as of the version date(s) listed below. Soil Survey Area: San Bernardino County Southwestern Part, California Survey Area Data: Version 15, Aug 30, 2023 Soil map units are labeled (as space allows) for map scales 1:50,000 or larger. Date(s) aerial images were photographed: Mar 17, 2022—Jun 12, 2022 The orthophoto or other base map on which the soil lines were compiled and digitized probably differs from the background imagery displayed on these maps. As a result, some minor shifting of map unit boundaries may be evident. Soil Map—San Bernardino County Southwestern Part, California (web soil) Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 9/9/2024 Page 2 of 3 Map Unit Legend Map Unit Symbol Map Unit Name Acres in AOI Percent of AOI TvC Tujunga gravelly loamy sand, 0 to 9 percent slopes 3.7 100.0% Totals for Area of Interest 3.7 100.0% Soil Map—San Bernardino County Southwestern Part, California web soil Natural Resources Conservation Service Web Soil Survey National Cooperative Soil Survey 9/9/2024 Page 3 of 3